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Sensor100

April 2017

26

Agriculture

MIT is Now Offering an Innovation andTechnology in

Agriculture and Environment Course

The Earth’s population will likely exceed 10 billion people in just a few decades,

requiring an 80% increase in agricultural production.This presents an urgent need

for innovative technologies to make agriculture more efficient, as well as to opti-

mize and adapt existing processes to changing conditions.This course focuses on

three fundamental areas that underpin agricultural innovation:

1. Nano/micro/global aspects of environmental impacts including climate, weath-

er, and microbiological

2. The application of advanced technologies, such as new materials and machines,

in agricultural processes

3. The use of data and modeling to improve yield by enhanced precision and

predictive power using large-scale data analytics and simulation

MIT Professional Education

19 April

Miniature Liver on a Chip Could Boost US Food Safety

The US Food and Drug Adminis-

tration (FDA) has started testing

whether livers-on-a-chip — min-

iature models of human organs

engineered to mimic biological

functions — can reliably model

human reactions to food and

food-borne illnesses.

The chips are made by Emulate, a

biotechnology company in Boston,

Massachusetts.The miniature organs contain multiple types of human liver cells

grown on a scaffold, and continuously pump a blood-like fluid through the system

to deliver nutrients and remove waste.

Nature News

12 April